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How to pronounce -ed

Verb

IDEnd withRulesFor example (e.g.)e.g. #2
1/t/, /d//ɪd/1. want > wanted UK /ˈwɒn.tɪd/ US /ˈwɑːn.t̬ɪd/
2. need > needed /ˈniːdɪd/		1.
lift > lifted /ˈlɪftɪd/
translate > translated /trænzˈleɪtɪd/ /trænzˈleɪtɪd/
collect > collected /kəˈlektɪd/
2.
landed > landed /ˈlæn.dɪd/
flood > flooded /ˈflʌd.ɪd/
guide > guided /gaɪdɪd/
2/p/
k/
/f/
/s/
/ʃ/
/tʃ/
/θ/		/t/1. help > helped /helpt/ giúp đỡ
2. look > looked /lʊkt/ nhìn
3. laugh > laughed UK /lɑːft/ - US /læft/ cười
4. kiss > kissed /kɪst/ hôn
5. wash > washed /wɑːʃt/ rửa
6. match > matched /mætʃt/ phù hợp
7. bath /bæθ/ > bathed /bæθt/ (take, give a bath)		1.
2.
3.
4. purchased /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/ mua
5.
6.
7.
3others/d/breathe /briːð/ > breathed /briːðd/ (breath /breθ/ n)
bathe /beɪð/ v > bathed /beɪðd/
loved /lʌvd/
changed /tʃeɪndʒd/
lived /lɪvd/
roomed /ruːmzd/ /rʊmzd/

Adj

AdjPronunciationMeaningE.g.Verb formsE.g.
Naked/ ˈneɪkɪd/Khỏa thânThey found him half naked and bleeding to death--
Learned/ˈlɜːrnɪd/Học thức caoMr.John is a learned professor at my university/lɜːnd/I learned the poem by hearthọc
Beloved/bɪˈlʌvɪd/Yêu thươngI have read the novel "Beloved Oxford" so many times--
Aged/ˈeɪdʒɪd/Rất giàMy grandmother is aged/eɪdʒd/He aged quicklygià đi
Blessed/ˈblesɪd/May mắnHe is really a blessed man/blest/He blessed mecầu nguyện cho
Dogged/ ˈdɔːɡɪd/kiên trì, bền bỉIt's dogged that does it/dɒɡd/ /dɔːɡd/they dogged himbám
Crooked/ˈkrʊkɪd/quanh co, khúc khuỷuThis road is very crooked/krʊkt/She winked and crooked a finger at him
Ragged/ˈræɡɪd/xơ xác, tả tơiThere is a man sitting over there in a ragged jacket/ˈræɡɪd/rag sb to laugh at...lôi kéo
Rugged/ˈrʌɡɪd/xù xì, gồ ghềThe countryside around here is very rugged--
Cursed/ˈkɜːrsɪd/tức giận, khó chịuShe seemed to be cursed because of waiting for me too long/kɜːst/He hit his head as he stood up and cursed loudlychửi ầm lên
Sacred/ˈseɪkrɪd/thiên liêng, trân trọngHuman life must always be sacred--
Wicked/ˈwɪkɪd/xấu xa, độc ácThat was very wicked of you/wɪkt/
Wretched/ˈretʃɪd/khốn khổ, bất hạnhShe doesn't want to lead a wretched existence in the slums--
One/two/four-legged/...-ˈleɡɪd/1/2/4 chânCats are four-legged animals/leɡd/
Verb forms:
learn - learned/learnt - learned/learnt
Nhãn:

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